1. Glossary
  2. Nitrofurantoin

Nitrofurantoin

Nitrofurantoin is a type of antibiotic medication primarily used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs). It works by stopping the growth of bacteria responsible for the infection. This makes it an effective option for alleviating symptoms associated with UTIs and helping people return to their normal activities more quickly.

The medication is typically taken orally, either as a capsule or a liquid, and is usually prescribed for a specific duration determined by a healthcare provider. It's important for patients to complete the full course as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to ensure the infection is fully cleared and to prevent resistance.

Nitrofurantoin is generally well-tolerated, but like all medications, it can have side effects. Common side effects include nausea and loss of appetite, but if more severe reactions occur, it's important to seek medical advice. Patients with specific health conditions, such as kidney problems, should discuss their medical history with their doctor before taking this antibiotic.

This medication is not suitable for everyone, especially during the last stages of pregnancy or for infants under one month old. A healthcare provider’s guidance is essential to ensure its safe and effective use.

Other glossary terms

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Acute (sudden onset or short duration)

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Allergen

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Allergies

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Allergist

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Allergy

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