INR (international normalized ratio)
The International Normalized Ratio (INR) is a standardized number that's used to evaluate how your blood clots. It's mostly used for people who are taking blood-thinning medications like warfarin. This measurement helps in controlling dosages and ensuring that the medication is working effectively to prevent blood clots.
The INR is expressed as a ratio and is calculated by comparing your blood clotting time to a normal sample. A higher INR value suggests that your blood takes longer to clot, while a lower value means it clots more quickly. Doctors use this number to monitor and adjust medication to keep your INR within a safe and effective range, decreasing the risk of excessive bleeding or dangerous clots.
This ratio is essential for those with conditions like atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis, or mechanical heart valves, where precise blood thinning is crucial to avoid complications. Regular monitoring of INR ensures that blood thinning therapy remains safe and effective.
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Absence from work is when an employee is not present during scheduled working hours due to various reasons like illness or personal commitments.
Acetaminophen is a common medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever, often found in over-the-counter and prescription products.
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to pimples and other lesions.
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"Acute" refers to a medical condition that appears suddenly and resolves over a short time.
Acyclovir is a medication used to treat infections caused by certain viruses like herpes and shingles, reducing the severity and duration of symptoms.
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Addiction is a compulsive engagement with substances or behaviors that negatively impact one's life.
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ADHD is a common condition affecting attention, impulse control, and activity level, characterized by symptoms like distractibility, impulsivity, and restlessness.
ADL (activities of daily living) refers to essential daily self-care tasks, crucial for maintaining independence and well-being.
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