Dementia
Dementia refers to a group of symptoms affecting memory, thinking, and social abilities severely enough to interfere with daily life. It is not a specific disease; rather, it's a collection of symptoms that can be caused by several disorders affecting the brain. Alzheimer's disease, for instance, is the most common cause of progressive dementia.
People with dementia can experience various symptoms, such as memory loss, confusion about time and place, difficulty in communicating, and changes in mood or behavior. The symptoms might start out mild and gradually get worse as the condition progresses. While aging increases the risk, dementia is not a normal part of aging.
There is currently no cure for dementia, but some treatments can help manage symptoms or slow the progression of the condition. Support services and care are also essential in helping both individuals with dementia and their caregivers manage daily challenges.
Understanding dementia involves recognizing its impact on not just the individual, but on families and communities. Efforts towards research, support, and awareness contribute to improving the quality of life for those affected.
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Absence from work is when an employee is not present during scheduled working hours due to various reasons like illness or personal commitments.
Acetaminophen is a common medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever, often found in over-the-counter and prescription products.
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to pimples and other lesions.
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is a serious heart condition where blood flow to the heart is suddenly reduced, requiring immediate medical attention.
"Acute" refers to a medical condition that appears suddenly and resolves over a short time.
Acyclovir is a medication used to treat infections caused by certain viruses like herpes and shingles, reducing the severity and duration of symptoms.
Adalimumab is a medication used to treat inflammatory conditions by reducing inflammation through targeting specific proteins in the body.
Addiction is a compulsive engagement with substances or behaviors that negatively impact one's life.
Addison's disease is a rare condition leading to insufficient hormone production by the adrenal glands, causing symptoms like fatigue and low blood pressure.
ADHD is a common condition affecting attention, impulse control, and activity level, characterized by symptoms like distractibility, impulsivity, and restlessness.
ADL (activities of daily living) refers to essential daily self-care tasks, crucial for maintaining independence and well-being.
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An allergen is a substance that can trigger an allergic reaction in certain people.
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