CKD (chronic kidney disease)
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a long-term condition where the kidneys do not function as they should. The kidneys play a vital role in filtering waste and excess fluid from the blood, and when they are impaired, these wastes can build up, leading to serious health issues. CKD progresses slowly over time, and in the early stages, there might not be any noticeable symptoms. As the disease advances, symptoms like swelling in the legs, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating can appear.
CKD is typically caused by underlying health issues such as high blood pressure or diabetes, which can damage the kidneys over time. Regular monitoring and treatment can help manage the condition and slow its progression. Lifestyle changes, medication, and in some cases, dialysis or kidney transplant may be necessary to maintain health and quality of life.
Early detection of CKD is crucial. Regular check-ups that include blood and urine tests can help in identifying the condition before it leads to severe complications. By staying informed and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, individuals can reduce the risk of developing or worsening CKD.
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