Bladder
The bladder is a hollow, muscular organ located in the pelvis. It is part of the urinary system and plays a crucial role in storing urine produced by the kidneys before it is expelled from the body. Shaped roughly like a balloon, the bladder can vary in size depending on the amount of urine it contains, stretching as it fills and contracting during urination to release urine through the urethra.
Lining the bladder is a special layer of cells called the urothelium, which helps protect its walls and contains nerve endings that signal when it's time to empty. Normally, the bladder can comfortably hold about 400 to 600 milliliters of urine, although this varies for each person. The bladder's health is essential for maintaining good overall urinary function, and various conditions can affect it, such as infections, overactive bladder, and urinary incontinence.
Taking care of your bladder involves staying hydrated, practicing good bathroom habits, and seeking medical attention if you experience any symptoms like pain or changes in urination.
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