Need Antibiotics?

Antibiotic medications work by targeting bacteria in your body. They either kill bacteria directly (bactericidal) or stop them from multiplying (bacteriostatic), allowing your immune system to clear the infection. Different types target different bacterial structures, which is why your practitioner selects a specific treatment based on your likely infection.

Antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections. They will not work for viral infections such as the common cold, most sore throats, influenza, or COVID-19. Using antibiotics when they're not needed contributes to antibiotic resistance, a serious public health concern. Your practitioner will assess whether your symptoms indicate a bacterial infection that would benefit from treatment.

Bacterial infections that may be suitable for antibiotic treatment include urinary tract infections (UTIs), certain skin infections like cellulitis or impetigo, some respiratory infections such as bacterial sinusitis or pneumonia, and certain sexually transmitted infections. Your practitioner will evaluate your specific symptoms to determine if antibiotics are appropriate.

It's crucial to complete your entire prescribed course of antibiotics, even if you start feeling better after a few days. Stopping early can allow some bacteria to survive and develop resistance, potentially causing a more difficult-to-treat infection later. Follow your practitioner's instructions regarding dosage timing and whether to take your medication with food.

Like all medications, antibiotics can cause side effects. Common ones include digestive upset, nausea, and diarrhoea. Some people may experience allergic reactions ranging from mild rashes to severe responses. Always inform your practitioner about any allergies and previous reactions to medications. If you experience severe symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

Australia takes antibiotic stewardship seriously. Antimicrobial resistance is a growing concern, with some infections becoming harder to treat. This is why antibiotics are prescription-only medications in Australia and why practitioners carefully evaluate whether they're necessary. Responsible prescribing helps ensure these vital medications remain effective for everyone.

Antibiotics can interact with other medications, supplements, and even certain foods. For example, some antibiotics reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, while others shouldn't be taken with dairy products. Always tell your practitioner about all medications you're currently taking, including over-the-counter products and supplements.

Telehealth consultations are ideal for many straightforward bacterial infections, especially those with clear symptoms like UTIs. You get professional medical assessment without the wait or exposure to other sick patients in a clinic. Our practitioners are fully qualified to assess your condition over the phone and determine the most appropriate treatment path.