Published on Feb 19, 2025

Starting Antidepressants: What to Expect in Your First Month

Starting Antidepressants: What to Expect in Your First Month

Starting a new antidepressant (especially an SSRI) can feel like a big step. If you’re in Australia and have just picked up your first prescription, you might be wondering: What will the next few weeks be like? In this conversational guide, we’ll walk through the first-month experience of taking antidepressants, setting realistic expectations. We’ll talk about how long these medications take to work, common early side effects (and why you shouldn’t panic if you have them), and a week-by-week breakdown of changes you might notice. We’ll also share practical tips to help you get through that adjustment period. By the end, you should feel more prepared for the journey ahead – and reassured that with a bit of time and patience, things can improve.

Antidepressants (like SSRIs) don’t offer instant relief – but that doesn’t mean they aren’t working. The first month is often a time of subtle shifts rather than dramatic changes. It’s important to know what’s normal during this period so you don’t get discouraged. Let’s dive into what you can expect in those first four weeks on your medication.

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Why Antidepressants Take Time to Work

One of the first things to understand is that antidepressants take a while to kick in. Unlike a painkiller or cold medicine that you might feel working within hours, SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and other antidepressants work more gradually. Most people won’t feel much improvement in mood for the first couple of weeks. In fact, it typically takes about 2 to 4 weeks to start noticing initial effects, and around 6 to 8 weeks to feel the full benefits of the medication.

Why the delay? SSRIs work by increasing the levels of serotonin (a neurotransmitter) in your brain, but this process is slow and steady. Your brain chemistry adjusts over time – think of it like turning a big ship, not a speedboat. Small changes are happening behind the scenes in those early weeks, even if you don’t feel better right away. It’s important to give the medication a chance to build up in your system. As the Australian health authorities note, “you won’t feel better straight away” and that’s expected.

During this early phase, you might actually notice other changes before you notice a mood lift. For example, some people find their sleep, appetite, or energy improve a bit before their depression or anxiety symptoms start to fade. The National Institute of Mental Health points out that problems with sleep or concentration often get better before mood does​. So if you catch yourself sleeping more soundly or having a bit more interest in eating, take it as a positive sign – your medication may be starting to work, even if you’re not feeling happier yet.

The key takeaway: be patient with your antidepressant. It’s hard to wait when you’re feeling low, but these medications truly require consistency and time. In the first week or two, it might feel like nothing is happening (or even that things are a bit off). This doesn’t mean the treatment is doomed – it’s totally normal. Doctors usually advise sticking with a new antidepressant for at least 4 to 6 weeks before judging whether it’s helping​. In fact, many people give up on their meds too early, simply because they expected instant results or found the early side effects too annoying​. Don’t let that be you! Knowing that this is a gradual process can help you stay on course during those early days when relief feels slow.

Common Early Side Effects (Don’t Panic – They Usually Pass)

When you start an SSRI or similar antidepressant, it’s common to experience some mild side effects in the first days and weeks. Your body is adjusting to the new medication, and you might feel a bit “off” at first. The good news is that most early side effects are transient – they tend to be mild and go away on their own after a short time​.

What kinds of side effects? Every person is different, but some common early side effects of SSRIs include:

  • Mild nausea or upset stomach – You might feel a little queasy or lose your appetite briefly.
  • Dizziness or light-headedness – Especially in the first few days, you could have moments of feeling dizzy.
  • Headache – Some people get tension headaches when they start the medication.
  • Sleep disturbances – This can go either way. You might have insomnia (trouble sleeping) or find yourself more drowsy than usual. Changes in dreams or slight restlessness at night can happen too.
  • Feeling jittery or anxious – Ironically, even though SSRIs are meant to reduce anxiety, in the very beginning some people feel a bit more agitated or restless. This usually settles as your body adapts.
  • Dry mouth – A common one for many medications, you might have a cotton-mouth feeling.
  • Sweating more than usual – Some notice night sweats or just feeling sweaty.
  • Changes in appetite – You might not feel like eating much, or occasionally some people get an increase in appetite. It varies.
  • Sexual side effects – This might not show up immediately in week one, but be aware SSRIs can affect sexual function. Men and women might experience lowered libido or difficulty reaching orgasm. Men might have trouble with maintaining an erection or delayed ejaculation​. These effects often emerge as the medication builds up. Some people have no sexual side effects at all, others might notice them early on. (We’ll talk more about this in a moment.)

Now, reading that list, you might think “Yikes, that sounds unpleasant!” – but remember, you are unlikely to experience all these effects, and any you do encounter are typically mild and temporary. Most improve within a couple of weeks once your body gets used to the medicine​. For example, it’s common to feel a bit nauseous the first few days, but then your stomach settles and you’re fine eating normally by week 2. Or you may have a few nights of lousy sleep and weird dreams, but by the next week you’re sleeping better again. Such side effects are usually short-lived​.

What about those sexual side effects? It’s true that things like reduced sex drive or delayed orgasm can persist longer for some people​. Not everyone gets them, but if you do, it’s something to monitor. Sometimes these improve over time as well, but if they don’t and it bothers you, don’t suffer in silence. Bring it up with your doctor – there are strategies to manage this (for instance, adjusting the dose, timing, or considering a different medication). The bottom line is that most early side effects shouldn’t scare you off from continuing your antidepressant. As one Australian health resource puts it, many side effects “can be short-lived” and there are ways to minimise them​.

Here are a few quick tips to cope with common early side effects:

  • Nausea: Try taking your pill with food (like with breakfast or dinner) unless your doctor told you otherwise. Having a little something in your stomach can ease the queasiness. Eating smaller, frequent snacks can help too. Ginger tea or plain crackers might settle your tummy.
  • Insomnia or jitteriness: If your antidepressant is making you wired, take it in the morning. Many doctors actually recommend taking SSRIs after breakfast to start, since some can boost your energy a bit​. Also, cut down on caffeine and other stimulants, especially in the afternoon/evening, so you’re not adding to the sleeplessness. Establish a calming bedtime routine. (The flip side: if your med makes you drowsy, taking it at night might be better – check with your doctor).
  • Drowsiness/Fatigue: It might help to take the medication at night before bed if it makes you sleepy. Also, don’t underestimate the power of a short nap or a brisk walk to fight daytime grogginess. Light exercise can actually boost your energy and mood.
  • Headache: This one often goes away on its own. Stay hydrated, and you can use a normal pain reliever (paracetamol/ibuprofen) if needed – it’s generally fine with SSRIs (but confirm with your pharmacist if unsure).
  • Dizziness: When you stand up from bed or a chair, get up slowly to give your blood pressure time to adjust​. If you feel light-headed, sitting or lying back down for a moment usually clears it. This usually passes in a few days as your body adapts.
  • Dry mouth: Keep a bottle of water handy and sip often. Sugar-free gum or mints can also stimulate saliva and relieve dry mouth.
  • Sweating: Wear breathable clothes, use light bedding, and consider a fan at night if night sweats are an issue. This often improves over time.
  • Sexual side effects: First, give it a little time – sometimes these improve after the initial weeks. If not, one trick some find helpful (with doctor’s okay) is to time the dose such that intimacy is planned before taking your pill (when drug levels are a bit lower)​. Importantly, talk to your doctor if this persists; they might adjust your treatment. There are alternative medications or solutions to address this, so you don’t have to choose between your mental health and your sex life.

Most importantly, keep your doctor in the loop about any side effects you experience. The majority will be manageable, but if something feels very uncomfortable or worrisome, give your GP a call. They might reassure you it’s normal, suggest an over-the-counter remedy, or in some cases adjust your dose. Don’t just stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor, even if side effects are annoying – a quick chat with them can help you find ways to cope. And remember, for most people the side effects get better each day. As the NHS reassures patients, SSRIs’ initial side effects “can be troublesome at first, but most improve with time”​.

A special note: A very rare side effect (especially in young people under 25) is worsening mood or suicidal thoughts when first starting an antidepressant​. This is uncommon, but it’s important to be aware of it. If you notice your depression getting dramatically worse, or you have any thoughts of self-harm in the first weeks, seek medical help immediately. In Australia, you can call Lifeline on 13 11 14 or emergency services (000) if it’s an urgent crisis. Again, this is rare, but we have to put safety first. For the vast majority, the start of an SSRI is uneventful aside from mild side effects – but if you feel significantly worse, reach out to your doctor right away.

Now that we’ve covered the groundwork (it takes time, and early side effects are usually nothing to panic about), let’s talk about the week-by-week journey through your first month. What actually happens in Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and Week 4? What might you feel (or not feel)? Let’s break it down.

Week-by-Week Breakdown: The First Month on SSRIs

Everyone’s experience is a little different, but here’s a general week-by-week rundown of what many people report during their first month on an antidepressant:

Week 1: Starting Out – Little Change, Maybe Some Side Effects

Mood and symptoms: In the first week, it’s unlikely you’ll notice major improvements in mood or anxiety. Don’t expect your depression to lift in a matter of days – that’s just not how these meds work. Many people actually report feeling no significant change in their depressive symptoms yet during week one. If you started taking the pill hoping for a quick mood boost, this might feel disappointing, but remember the earlier point: this is normal. Your brain is just beginning to adjust.

What you might feel: The main things you might notice in week 1 are those side effects we listed. Perhaps on Day 1 or 2, after taking your first few doses, you get a mild headache or feel a bit nauseous. Maybe by mid-week you have one night of poor sleep or you feel a tad more anxious or restless during the day. Some people describe it as feeling “keyed up” or a bit strange and not quite themselves – again, this is usually just the medication starting to have an effect on your system.

You might also experience placebo effects or just heightened self-awareness – since you’ve started a new med, you’re paying close attention to every little twinge or mood change. It’s easy to over-analyze in this phase (“Was that a panic attack or just too much coffee today?” “Am I feeling better, or is it just a good day?”). That’s totally normal when you’re eager for results. Just remember, meaningful mood changes this early are rare. If you do happen to have a day or two of feeling slightly better mood-wise, great! But if you don’t, it’s no cause for concern at all.

Side effects check-in: By the end of Week 1, any initial side effects you had are hopefully stabilizing. For instance, if you felt nauseous the first two days, that might be improving by day 5 or 6. Or if you were jittery at first, you might notice you’re a bit calmer now than a few days ago. Some side effects like mild dizziness or headache might come and go. Most will be on the milder side, and knowing they’re temporary makes them easier to tolerate. Keep using the coping tips (like taking with food, etc.) to manage any discomfort.

What to do this week: The first week is largely about settling into the routine. Make sure you’re taking your medication each day as prescribed (same time each day if possible). It can help to tie it to a daily habit (for example, “I take my pill right after brushing my teeth in the morning” or set a phone alarm). Starting an antidepressant can be emotionally tricky – you might feel hopeful, but also impatient. Try to be kind to yourself and temper expectations. It can help to journal a few lines about how you feel each day, just to track anything notable. But don’t obsess over it. If side effects are bothering you, remind yourself that they’re usually temporary and will likely ease soon

nhs.uk. You’ve made it through Week 1 – give yourself some credit for taking this step toward feeling better.

Weeks 2–3: Subtle Shifts – Staying the Course

Mood and symptoms: Weeks 2 and 3 are a time when you might start to notice very subtle changes. Emphasis on “might” and “subtle.” For many, the second week still feels much like the first in terms of depression or anxiety symptoms – you could still be waiting for that noticeable relief. By the end of Week 2 or into Week 3, some people begin to detect the first glimmers of improvement. It could be something like “Huh, I handled that stressful work email a bit better than I would have a month ago,” or “I actually felt like watching some TV tonight instead of just lying in bed.” These little wins can be indicators that the medication is starting to work. Minor improvements such as feeling slightly more energetic, sleeping better, or having a tiny bit more motivation might pop up​.

However, it’s equally possible that by the end of Week 2, you’re thinking “I feel exactly the same. Is this thing doing anything?” Again – normal! Patience is still the name of the game. In fact, it’s around the 2-3 week mark that patience really gets tested. You’ve been taking the pills for a while now, and you may start to wonder if it’s worth it. This is where a lot of people need encouragement to stick with it, because you’re not at the finish line yet in terms of therapeutic effect​.

Side effects check-in: By Week 2, many early side effects should be much less noticeable. If you had nausea or headaches, they might be mostly gone by now. Your sleep might be normalising if it was disturbed initially. Essentially, your body is getting used to the medication. You might even forget you’re taking it on some days because those obvious reminders (like side effects) have faded. If you do still have side effects at a moderate level, don’t suffer in silence. Especially by the end of Week 3, if something like insomnia or sexual side effects are continuing and bothering you, it’s worth mentioning to your doctor. Often, they’ll still advise giving it a bit more time, but they might have further suggestions to help you manage these symptoms.

It’s worth noting: some side effects like sexual dysfunction or slight weight change might become more apparent later in Week 3 or 4 once you’ve been on the med for a few weeks. For example, you might not have noticed any libido change in week 1, but by week 3 you realize your interest in sex is down. Or maybe your appetite has changed a bit. Keep track of these, but remember, if they’re mild and you can tolerate them, they may be the trade-off for improving depression. And there are often solutions if they persist (from lifestyle tweaks to possibly adjusting medication later if needed). As the NHS notes, it’s important to persist with treatment at this stage, because the benefits usually take several weeks to really kick in, and by then side effects for most people have eased up​.

Possible improvements: Some common early improvements people report around week 3 include:

  • Better concentration – You might find it a bit easier to focus on a book or a task at work, whereas before your mind was constantly wandering or ruminating.
  • Less anxiety – If you have anxiety along with depression, you might notice the edge is taken off your anxious thoughts. Maybe you’re not as panicky in situations that would normally spike your anxiety.
  • More stable mood – Perhaps you aren’t crying as easily as before, or your irritability is slightly reduced. Your mood might still be low, but maybe a tad less volatile.
  • Improved sleep or appetite – If depression had wrecked your sleep schedule or eating habits, you could see some normalization here. For instance, you might be falling asleep a little faster, or waking up with a bit more appetite for breakfast.
  • Moments of positivity – You may catch yourself having a genuine laugh at something or feeling enjoyment in an activity again, even if briefly. These moments can be encouraging signs.

Not everyone will have these experiences by week 3, but if you do, give yourself permission to feel optimistic. It doesn’t mean you’re 100% better, but it’s progress. Celebrate small wins. Maybe literally mark on your symptom diary “Felt a bit calmer today” – those notes will be great to look back on when assessing your progress.

What to do in weeks 2–3: Keep going and maintain your routine. By now, taking your medication daily should be becoming a habit. Continue to track your symptoms somehow – it could be a simple 1-10 mood rating each day, or a few journal lines. This tracking can be crucial to see the gradual changes​. It also helps your doctor understand how you’ve been feeling at your follow-up.

Also, this is a good time to lean into healthy habits. The medication is starting to do its part, so what can you do to help it along? For example:

  • Try to stick to a regular sleep schedule (go to bed and wake up around the same time).
  • Get out for a bit of exercise if you can – even short walks. Exercise can boost mood and energy, and can help counteract any med-related fatigue or weight changes.
  • Eat regular meals, even if your appetite is low. Good nutrition helps your body and brain recover. Little and often, if needed.
  • Stay connected with people you trust. By week 2 or 3, your close friend or partner might ask, “How are the meds going?” It’s okay to share that it’s early and you’re waiting to see. Talking about it can ease your mind and it gives your friends/family a heads-up that you might need their patience too.
  • Avoid making big life changes or heavy decisions right now. If possible, give yourself these weeks to just focus on stabilizing. You might not be thinking as clearly in early recovery, so hold off on, say, switching jobs or making drastic moves. Those can wait until you’re feeling consistently better (just a general tip).

By the end of Week 3, you may be due for a follow-up appointment with your doctor (many GPs in Australia like to check in around the 2-3 week mark after starting an antidepressant). During that check-in, be honest about how you’re feeling. If you’ve noticed improvements, let them know. If you’ve had side effect troubles or no change at all, let them know that too. Usually, if things are tolerable, the advice will be to continue as is, since it might be too early to fully tell how well it’s working. In some cases, a doctor might adjust your dose in week 3-4 if they think it’s needed (for example, some start you on a low dose in week 1 and plan to increase it in week 2 or 3). Follow their guidance. The fact that you’ve made it this far is great – you’re giving the medication the time it needs, which maximises your chance of success.

Week 4: The Turning Point – Feeling a Difference

Welcome to week 4 – roughly one month in! This is often a milestone week where many people start to feel a real difference in their depression or anxiety symptoms. By the end of Week 4 (around the one-month mark), you’ll hopefully be noticing positive changes that you weren’t feeling before. It might not be night-and-day, but compared to how you felt before starting, there should be some improvement.

Mood and symptoms: Around week 4, you might realize that your bad days are less bad than they used to be, or that you’re having more good days sprinkled in. Perhaps the hopelessness is easing, or the constant dread of anxiety is reduced. You might find you have more motivation to do day-to-day tasks. Getting out of bed in the morning might be easier than it was last month. Maybe you’re more interested in things you used to enjoy – like wanting to watch your favourite footy team play, or catching up with a mate for coffee, whereas a few weeks ago you couldn’t muster the will. These are strong signals that the antidepressant is doing its job. In clinical terms, you’re responding to treatment.

Some people describe it like “the fog is lifting” around week 4. You may not be completely back to your old self yet – that can take more time – but you can sense you’re on the right track. For example, you might catch yourself laughing or smiling spontaneously, or dealing with a minor setback without spiraling into despair. Those are huge wins.

What if you’re not feeling much better yet? First, know that it’s not that unusual. The 4-week mark is an average for initial response, but some people truly take 6-8 weeks to notice big changes​. If by end of week 4 you feel virtually no improvement, it’s a good idea to follow up with your doctor (if you haven’t already around this time). They might evaluate a few things: Are you on a high enough dose? (Sometimes the dose needs a tweak.) Have you been taking it consistently daily? Are side effects perhaps masking improvements? Or maybe this particular medication isn’t the best fit for you, and trying a different one could be an option. Typically, doctors will consider giving it a bit more time or adjusting dose before switching meds entirely. Guidance often suggests that by 6 weeks, if there’s no hint of improvement, a change might be considered​. But at 4 weeks, if you’re not worse and side effects are fine, they might suggest to stay the course a couple more weeks and see. Each case is individual.

It’s also possible that you have some tiny improvements that you haven’t noticed. This is where that symptom tracking helps: look back at your notes from week 1 or 2. Are you rating your depression or anxiety slightly lower (meaning better) now than then? Sometimes progress is so gradual we only see it in hindsight. Maybe your partner or close friend notices you seem a bit more upbeat or talkative lately. Those outside perspectives can be helpful, because they might see changes you’re too deep in the experience to recognize.

Side effects check-in: By week 4, most early side effects should be a distant memory. You’ve likely settled into the medication with minimal day-to-day issues. If you had any lingering side effects (like those sexual side effects or slight weight changes), you’ll be more certain by now if they’re sticking around. If they are, you can discuss with your doctor whether they’re manageable or if you need to address them. Often, people decide to continue the medication if it’s clearly helping their mood, and manage the side effect in other ways (for example, using lubricants or timing techniques for sexual side effects, or diet/exercise adjustments for weight changes). Remember, for most people, the benefits of feeling mentally healthier far outweigh these side inconveniences by this point​ – but it’s a personal decision and something to talk through with your healthcare provider.

What to do in Week 4: This week, you should have a follow-up if you haven’t already. It might be time for your doctor to review your prescription. If things are going well, they’ll likely advise you to keep on the medication and continue monitoring improvements. They may even prepare a prescription renewal for you so you can continue without interruption (often, the first script might only cover a month or so). If you’re feeling better, this positive feedback loop will help you stay motivated to continue the meds. Keep up your routines – medication, therapy (if you have it), self-care, and healthy habits.

It’s important to remind yourself that full recovery is usually still ahead. One month is great progress, but most guidelines suggest staying on the medication for at least 6-12 months even after you start feeling better​. So, view this as the first leg of the journey. You likely still have more improvement to look forward to. Many people find that weeks 4-6 bring even more noticeable relief – maybe you’re mostly improved by week 8, and then you wonder how you ever managed before. That’s the goal!

If you’re among those who unfortunately haven’t felt better at all by this point, don’t lose hope. There are many different antidepressants out there. Sometimes it takes trying a different one to find the right fit. As one resource notes, just because one antidepressant did not work for you does NOT mean that antidepressants in general won’t work​. A significant number of people who don’t respond to the first medication do respond to a different one. Your doctor might decide to switch your medication or refer you to a psychiatrist for specialized advice. It can be frustrating, but finding the right medication is often a trial-and-error process – and persistence is key.

By the end of the first month, whether you’re feeling a lot better or only a little, give yourself credit. Sticking with daily medication and coping with side effects (and depression itself) is no small feat. It takes strength and commitment to get to this point. You’ve invested in your health, and hopefully you’re starting to reap the benefits.

Before we wrap up, let’s go over some general tips to help you through that first month, many of which we’ve touched on. These will summarize how to manage this adjustment period in practical ways.

Practical Tips for Navigating the First Month

When you’re adjusting to antidepressants, a few smart habits and strategies can make a big difference in your comfort and success. Here are some practical tips to help you manage the first few weeks:

  • Take your medication consistently. Pick a time of day and stick to it, whether it’s with your morning coffee or at night before bed. Consistency helps maintain a steady level of the medicine in your body. If you’re the forgetful type, set an alarm or use a pill organizer. Missing doses can set you back and even provoke withdrawal-like symptoms in some cases, so make it a routine.
  • Be patient and trust the process. Remind yourself daily (write a note if you have to) that you won’t feel better overnight. It’s the cumulation of doses over weeks that brings improvement. When you’re discouraged, think of the 2-4 week rule – you’re likely to see some changes by then, not within a couple of days. Patience is tough, but it’s your ally right now.
  • Track your symptoms and mood. Keeping a simple record can really help. It doesn’t need to be elaborate – maybe rate your mood 1 to 10 each day in a journal, or jot down a few symptoms (e.g. “Monday: Felt anxious in morning, better in evening; slight nausea after pill”). Over a few weeks, you can look back and often spot slight improvements that are easy to miss day-to-day. There are even mood-tracking apps if you prefer digital. This tracking is crucial to your healing and helps you and your doctor see progress (or patterns).
  • Stick to a healthy routine. Depression can wreak havoc on your daily routine, but try to establish some regular habits. Aim for regular sleep and wake times. Keep up with personal hygiene and getting dressed each day, even if you’re not leaving the house – it signals normalcy to your brain. Plan to do one small activity each day that gives you a sense of accomplishment or pleasure (like a short walk, 10 minutes of a hobby, or calling a friend). These little routine elements provide structure while your meds do their work.
  • Take care of your body. Your physical health and mental health are connected. Simple things like staying hydrated, eating a balanced diet (even if you have to force a little appetite), and getting some exercise can improve your overall well-being. Exercise in particular is a natural mood booster and can help counter side effects like weight changes or fatigue. You don’t need to hit the gym hard – a 20-minute walk around the neighbourhood or a bit of stretching at home is great. Also, limit junk food and excessive sugar; stable blood sugar can mean stabler moods.
  • Avoid or limit alcohol and drugs. It might be tempting to have a drink to relax, especially if you’re feeling anxious or dealing with side effect stress. But be cautious: alcohol is a depressant and can actually work against your antidepressant’s efforts. It can also intensify side effects like drowsiness or dizziness. In the first month, it’s wise to either avoid alcohol or keep it very minimal until you know how you react to the medication. The same goes for other recreational drugs. Always check with your doctor or pharmacist about alcohol use on your specific medication. Many people on SSRIs do eventually resume moderate drinking without issues, but early on, play it safe. Your priority is to give the med the best chance to work.
  • Use support resources. Don’t go it alone. Whether it’s a trusted friend, a family member, a therapist, or a support group (online forums can be great – e.g., there are communities of people discussing their antidepressant journeys), talk about what you’re experiencing. Just voicing your thoughts (“I’m in week 2 and I still feel crummy, I hope this turns around soon”) can provide relief. You might even find someone who’s been through it and can reassure you that it gets better. If you have access to therapy (counselling or psychology sessions), continue with it or start it – therapy combined with medication is often more effective than medication alone in treating depression​. Plus, a therapist can give you coping strategies for the tough days.
  • Manage stress and practice self-care. High stress can make it harder for an antidepressant to do its job. Incorporate stress-reduction techniques into your day. This could be simple breathing exercises, meditation, gentle yoga, or even listening to calming music in the evening. Engaging in relaxation practices can reduce anxiety and improve your overall outlook while you wait for the medication’s full effect. Also, do small nice things for yourself: a warm bath, sitting in the park, playing a favorite video game for a bit – whatever healthy activity gives you a little mood lift.
  • Know when to check in with your doctor. It bears repeating: if you experience persistent side effects (that don’t fade after a couple of weeks) or anything unusual that worries you, reach out to your doctor. They may adjust your dose or switch the timing of your dose (for instance, taking it at night instead of morning) to help. Also, if after several weeks you feel no improvement or feel worse, don’t just suffer silently or quit cold turkey – schedule an appointment to review your treatment. The plan might need tweaking, and that’s okay. Doctors expect to fine-tune antidepressant treatment based on each person’s response. That follow-up chat could result in a better plan that gets you on track to feeling well.
  • Plan for your prescription renewals. One practical thing: as you near the end of your first month’s medication supply, make sure you have a plan to continue your meds without interruption. Stopping abruptly can lead to a return of symptoms or withdrawal effects, so you want to avoid gaps. If seeing your GP in person is inconvenient just to get a refill, remember that in Australia you have options like online prescription renewal services. For instance, NextClinic offers an easy way to renew your antidepressant prescription online with minimal hassle – meaning you can get your script extended from the comfort of home. This can be a relief if you’re starting to feel better and don’t want the stress of scheduling an appointment just for a renewal. Whether through a telehealth service or your GP, ensure you’ll have your next refill in time.

Keeping these tips in mind can make the first month on antidepressants more manageable. It’s about creating a supportive environment for your recovery – treating yourself kindly, maintaining healthy habits, and using resources available to you (medical, social, or technological like apps or online services).

Patience and Persistence: It Gets Better

As you reach the end of your first month on antidepressants, take a moment to appreciate how far you’ve come. Starting treatment for depression or anxiety is a courageous step, and getting through those early weeks is an accomplishment in itself. If you’ve followed through with taking your medication each day, dealt with side effects, and kept faith that improvement will come – give yourself a pat on the back. That’s not easy when you’re struggling, but you did it.

By now, hopefully you’re beginning to feel the fog lift. Maybe it’s just a little, or maybe a lot – everyone’s journey is different. Treatment success varies from person to person. Some people are lucky to respond quickly and feel significantly better after a few weeks. Others need a bit longer for the changes to really take hold. And some might find this particular medication isn’t the one for them, and have to try another. All of these scenarios are common and valid.

What we do know is that persistence usually pays off. Studies and clinical experience show that if you stick with an antidepressant for the recommended trial period (usually at least 6-8 weeks), there’s a good chance you’ll see a worthwhile improvement in your symptoms​. And if you don’t, there are alternative medications or combinations that can be effective. Many, many people who felt hopeless a month ago are now living a brighter, fuller life thanks to giving treatment a chance – sometimes it’s the second or third medication that’s the charm, but they got there. In other words, don’t give up hope if you’re not exactly where you want to be after one month. Continue working with your healthcare provider, because you can find something that helps.

It’s also important to realize that antidepressants aren’t a happy pill that will make life perfect. You’ll still have ups and downs – that’s normal life. The goal is that the downs aren’t so low and so lasting. You might find your mood gradually stabilises; you have more energy to cope with challenges, and you feel more “yourself” again. It can be a subtle transformation. One day you might pause and think, “Wow, I handled that situation so much better than I would have before,” or “I actually enjoyed playing with my kids today.” Those moments make it all worth it.

Stay the course that you and your doctor have mapped out. Typically, once you’re feeling better, you’ll need to continue the medication for several more months (commonly 6-12 months) to ensure you fully recover and to reduce the chance of relapse​. It might seem like a long time, but remember, depression is an illness – just like someone with high blood pressure takes medication long-term to stay well, you might need this medicine for a while to keep your mood steady. Antidepressants are not addictive and you won’t become “dependent” in the way people do on substances. They simply help correct a chemical imbalance while you work on healing. When the time is right (and always under doctor supervision), you can plan to taper off safely.

Many people worry about “needing a pill to feel normal.” Try not to judge yourself for that. If you had diabetes, you wouldn’t feel bad about taking insulin. Mental health deserves the same compassion. Taking an antidepressant is one part of taking care of yourself. Alongside therapy, lifestyle changes, and support, it can be a key that unlocks your ability to enjoy life again. There is no shame in using a tool that helps you get better.

Finally, if you are feeling improvement now – even if you’re only 50% better – take heart that the best may be yet to come. The second and third months on an antidepressant often bring further gains. Keep communicating with your doctor, keep up your healthy habits, and keep leaning on your support network. And if you’re due for a prescription refill, remember that you can easily get your medication renewed without fuss (for example, via NextClinic’s online prescription renewal service in Australia, which lets you maintain your treatment with minimal disruption).

In summary: The first month on antidepressants is often an exercise in patience. You learned that these medications take a few weeks to show effects, that early side effects (while annoying) are usually temporary, and that sticking with the treatment can lead to real improvements by weeks 3-4. You’ve gathered some tips to handle the adjustment period and hopefully feel more normalcy returning day by day. Many people do start to feel like themselves again with time and consistency on their medication. It can absolutely be worth the wait.

Every step you take – from swallowing that pill each morning to coping with a side effect or pushing yourself to go for a walk – is part of your recovery journey. It’s okay if it’s not linear or if it feels slow. Better days are coming. Give yourself permission to take it day by day, and know that you’re doing something positive to help yourself heal. In a few more weeks, you might look back and be amazed at how far you’ve come. Hang in there, stay hopeful, and remember: you’re not alone, and help is available if you need it. Here’s to feeling better in the weeks ahead!

TLDR

Q: How long do antidepressants take to start working?

Antidepressants typically aren’t quick-acting. Most people begin to notice some improvement after about 2 to 4 weeks of consistent use​. It might be subtle at first (e.g., slightly better sleep or a bit less anxiety). Full benefits usually take around 6 to 8 weeks (or even up to 12 weeks for some)​. It’s important to keep taking your medication daily, even if you don’t feel much change in the first couple of weeks. Stopping too early is a common mistake – give the medicine time to do its job. If you have no improvement at all by 6-8 weeks, check in with your doctor; they might adjust the dose or try a different medication.

Q: What are common side effects in the first few weeks of SSRIs?

When starting an SSRI, it’s common to experience mild side effects as your body adapts. Typical early side effects include: nausea, slight dizziness, headache, insomnia or drowsiness (changes in sleep pattern), feeling jittery or anxious, dry mouth, or upset stomach. Some people have increased sweating or feel a bit agitated. Sexual side effects (like lower libido or delayed orgasm) can also occur, though they may become more noticeable after a few weeks. The good news is these side effects are usually temporary and tend to fade after a week or two as you adjust. Not everyone gets them, and most people only experience a couple mild symptoms if any. If any side effect feels severe or doesn’t lessen over time, talk to your doctor. They might have tips to manage it or decide if a change is needed. Hang in there – for many, these early side effects pass pretty quickly.

Q: Is it normal to feel worse (or more anxious) before feeling better on antidepressants?

It can happen, yes. Some people do report feeling a bit worse or extra anxious in the first week or two after starting an SSRI. You might feel more on edge, or your mood might dip slightly – this can be due to side effects like jitteriness or the adjustment in brain chemistry. It’s usually temporary. In most cases, this early increased anxiety or irritability improves within days to a couple of weeks. Feeling worse initially does not mean the medication isn’t right for you – it’s a known phenomenon for some individuals. However, keep an eye on it: if you feel significantly worse, or have any suicidal thoughts, you should reach out to a doctor immediately. They’ll assess if it’s the medication or something else. But mild worsened feelings early on, which then give way to improvement by weeks 3-4, can be a normal part of the process for some. Always communicate with your healthcare provider about what you’re experiencing – they can help you distinguish normal adjustment effects from red flags.

Q: What if I don’t feel any better after 4 weeks on antidepressants?

Four weeks is a common time to start feeling better, but not a guaranteed deadline. Some people simply need a bit more time – up to 6 or 8 weeks – to notice significant changes​. If at the one-month mark you truly feel no improvement whatsoever, it’s wise to check in with your doctor. They might do a few things: confirm you’ve been taking it correctly every day (consistency is key), possibly increase the dose if you were started on a low dose, or suggest giving it another couple of weeks to make sure. In some cases, if there’s been zero progress or your symptoms are worse, they might discuss switching to a different antidepressant. Everyone’s brain chemistry is different – sometimes the first med isn’t the right fit, but another one might be. Do not stop the medication on your own without medical advice, even if you think it’s not helping. Abruptly stopping can cause withdrawal symptoms and a potential sudden worsening of depression. It’s better to have a doctor guide any changes. The good news is there are many options; not feeling better at 4 weeks doesn’t mean you won’t feel better at 6 or with a different strategy. Stay hopeful and keep the dialogue open with your healthcare provider.

Q: How can I cope with side effects when starting antidepressants?

Side effects can be a hassle, but there are ways to manage them:

  • For nausea or stomach upset, try taking your pill with food (like during a meal)​. Eating smaller, frequent snacks can also help.
  • For insomnia (if the med makes you jittery), take it in the morning and avoid caffeine later in the day​. Create a relaxing bedtime routine (dark, quiet environment, maybe meditation). If it makes you sleepy, consider taking it at night.
  • For headaches, make sure you’re hydrated and you can use mild pain relievers if needed (ask a pharmacist if they’re okay with your med – usually paracetamol or ibuprofen is fine).
  • For drowsiness/fatigue, a short nap (20-30 mins) or some light exercise like a walk can refresh you​. Taking the medication at night might also counter daytime fatigue.
  • For dry mouth, keep a water bottle handy and sip often. Chew sugar-free gum or suck on sugar-free candies to stimulate saliva​.
  • For dizziness, especially when standing, do it slowly. When you get out of bed or up from a chair, rise gradually and hold onto something if needed​. This usually gets better as your body adjusts.
  • For sexual side effects, give it a few weeks to see if they improve. If they continue, talk to your doctor. Sometimes adjusting the dose or timing (for example, taking your pill after intimacy, if you have a once-daily dose) can help​. There are also possible add-on treatments or switches your doctor can suggest if this side effect is a deal-breaker for you.
  • General wellness helps too: getting exercise, eating healthy, and managing stress can mitigate side effects and boost your overall mood​.

Most importantly, remember that most side effects are temporary and will likely diminish after a couple of weeks​. If a side effect is really bothering you or not improving, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for advice. There’s usually something that can be done, whether it’s adjusting how you take the med or treating the side effect directly.

Q: Can I renew my antidepressant prescription online in Australia?

Yes, you can – and it’s pretty convenient! If you’re due for a prescription refill but don’t want the hassle of an in-person GP visit, you can use online prescription renewal services like NextClinic. This means you can continue your medication without interruption and without taking time off work or waiting days for an appointment. It’s important to plan ahead for renewals – don’t wait until you’ve completely run out of pills.

Q: Will I need to take antidepressants long term?

The duration of antidepressant treatment varies by individual. Generally, if this is your first episode of depression and it improves with medication, doctors recommend staying on the antidepressant for at least 6 to 12 months after you start feeling better​. This continuation helps ensure the depression is fully treated and helps prevent relapse when you stop. If you have had multiple past episodes of depression, or have chronic depression, you might be advised to take it for longer, potentially several years or more. Some people do stay on a low-dose antidepressant for the long term to maintain wellness, especially if their depression tends to return.

Disclaimer

This medical blog provides general information and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with your regular doctor for specific medical concerns. The content is based on the knowledge available at the time of publication and may change. While we strive for accuracy, we make no warranties regarding completeness or reliability. Use the information at your own risk. Links to other websites are provided for convenience and do not imply endorsement. The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily representative of any institutions.

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